Alpacas originated in South America. They are natives to the
Andes Mountains in the countries of Chile, Bolivia, and Peru.
Members of the Camelid family, they are related to the llama,
the camel and the even rarer vicuna. Alpacas first came to the
United States in 1984. There are about 80,000 in the US that
are registered in the Alpaca Registry.

Alpacas are easy to manage and very calm. They are quiet, peaceful animals
and make soft humming sounds to communicate.

There are two types of alpacas; Huacaya and Suri. Huacaya fleece is crimped,
very dense and covers 22 colors. Suri fleece is long locks of fleece that
resembles dreadlocks.

Alpacas generally live 20- 25 years. Their average height is 36”. A mature
alpaca weighs between 125-185 lbs., however some males may reach 200 lbs.


Females are usually bred between 18 months and two years of
age. Males are usually ready to breed between two and four
years of age. Alpacas gestation period is 335-350 days. They have
one baby which is called a cria. Their babies usually weigh
between 14-20 lbs and will usually stand within an hour after
birth.

Today, alpacas are raised for their exquisite fibre. They need sheared annually
in the Spring. Alpaca fibre is highly prized for its very soft feel, amazing warmth
and its durability. It can be processed into high quality garments and it is soft
as cashmere and warmer, lighter and stronger than wool. The Inca, a very
organized ancient society, treasured the alpaca fibre. Only royalty wore the
luxurious fibre produced by alpacas.

While hardy and disease resistant, yearly vaccinations, worming, regular toe
trimming and occasional tooth care is recommended.